Typed Routes
This plugin generates a d.ts
file with all the typing overrides when the dev or build server is ran. Make sure to include it in your tsconfig.json
's (or jsconfig.json
's) include
or files
property:
{
// ...
"include": [
/* ... */
"./typed-router.d.ts",
]
// ...
}
The generated Route Map is picked up by unplugin-vue-router/client
types and configures the vue-router
types to be aware of the routes in your application. Making everything type safe!
TIP
You can commit the newly added .d.ts
files to your repository to make your life easier.
import { useRouter, useRoute } from 'vue-router'
const router = useRouter()
router.push('')
Extra types
You can always take a look at the generated typed-router.d.ts
file to inspect what are the generated types. unplugin-vue-router
creates a RouteNamedMap
interface and exports it from 'vue-router/auto-routes'
.
import type { RouteNamedMap } from 'vue-router/auto-routes'
This interface contains all the routes in your application along with their metadata. Augment it to add types for dynamic routes that are added during runtime:
export {} // needed in .d.ts files
import type {
RouteRecordInfo,
ParamValue,
// these are other param helper types
ParamValueOneOrMore,
ParamValueZeroOrMore,
ParamValueZeroOrOne,
} from 'vue-router'
declare module 'vue-router/auto-routes' {
export interface RouteNamedMap {
// the key is the name and should match the first generic of RouteRecordInfo
'custom-dynamic-name': RouteRecordInfo<
'custom-dynamic-name',
'/added-during-runtime/[...path]',
// these are the raw param types (accept numbers, strings, booleans, etc)
{ path: ParamValue<true> },
// these are the normalized params as found in useRoute().params
{ path: ParamValue<false> }
>
}
}
You can now pass a type param to the generic route location types to narrow down the type of the route:
// these are all valid
const userWithIdCasted = useRoute() as RouteLocationNormalizedLoaded<'/users/[id]'>
userWithIdCasted.params.id
const userWithIdTypeParam = useRoute<'/users/[id]'>()
userWithIdTypeParam.params.id
// 👇 this one is the easiest to write because it autocompletes
const userWithIdParam = useRoute('/users/[id]')
userWithIdParam.params